You can harmonise and
transcend your mental afflictions and modifications through yogic psychology,
writes ANANDMURTI GURUMAA.
Depression is a common
complaint among many people today. So, almost every other person tends to be on
painkillers, tranquillisers, sedatives or other medication. Body and mind are
connected. What bridges them is the breath. Now, when mind is in stress,
sorrow, grief or fear, a corresponding effect is seen in the body — it starts
to tremble. For example, when one hears the news of a relative’s demise,
immediately the breath starts to become shallow and its pace starts to quicken
— one is almost breathless with anxiety. Neurons from the spinal cord reach the
brain and when fear and trauma occur, the entire body gets shaken up. The
trembling in turn affects our breathing, making it erratic. The heart starts
pounding and the pulse starts racing. Blood pressure escalates and most likely,
a heart attack could ensue.
But there’s hope! This
is where yoga comes to our aid, giving us a most simple yet powerful tool and
technique to manage body and mind, no matter how challenging the situation.
More than 2,500 years ago, Rishi Patanjali, in the Yoga Sutras, delineated how
intricately body, mind and breath affect each other and how we can manage,
harmonise and ultimately transcend our mental afflictions and modifications.
Life Is Precious
In a situation of
intense fear, the quickest, safest, simplest way out is to just sit with spine
erect and take a long, deep breath, slowly releasing it through the mouth. This
should be done for a short time and then one can return to inhaling and
exhaling through the nose.
This is the beauty of
yoga psychology. No harmful medicines, no side effects, for the benefits of
deep breathing are manifold. Now for those who never do any spiritual practice
or meditate, they can easily get depressed, weep at the slightest mishap or
come down with panic attacks. Then doctors prescribe sedatives — sleep the pain
away! And slowly, the body becomes a toxic waste dump. Is precious life meant
to be wasted like this?
Imagine — you have a
lovely house, a Ferrari, a beachside bungalow, a flourishing business, a
wonderful family and, yet, fear is gnawing away your insides. Another scenario
— exam results are out and a disappointed student jumps to his death, simply
because he has failed. What are the values we are giving our children? Should
every child not be taught how to deal with fear and anxiety? Yoga science
should definitely be part of the school syllabus and every child should be
taught how to sit with spine erect and breathe correctly — equal inhalation,
equal exhalation, slow, steady and deep.
It’s fine that prayers
are done in the school assembly but in all honesty, does it help them to deal
with and dispel their fear? Our society teaches the child to fear. Taunting
parents, threatening teachers, peer pressure and constant comparison make life
miserable for children who then resort to bribing teachers, cheating and copying,
just for grades and percentages. Thus, we teach children to become dishonest,
fearful and deceitful at a very tender age and then wonder why society is going
down the drain. When a child is thus punished and tortured, fear remains in the
subconscious mind all his life.
Breathe Correctly
When medication as
well as stress and depression affect breathing, making it shallow, the ratio of
oxygen to carbon-dioxide goes haywire. Correspondingly, enough oxygen does not
reach all the organs. Thus when the mind is disturbed, it leads to incorrect
breathing, causing disease and ill-health. Unconsciously, unknowingly, one
tenses the body and holds the breath in times of perceived stress. This leads
to trembling and weakness in the limbs, in fact all over the body.
One has to be actually
taught how to breathe correctly! During inhalation, the stomach should expand,
protruding a bit due to the movement of the diaphragm whereas during
exhalation, the stomach should move inwards. But most people do the opposite
and this actually damages health if continued over a long period of time. The
solar plexus is where we tend to hold our deepest emotions; therefore, it is
important that the breath should flow smooth and easy in this region. Yogic
breathing is full lung breathing, involving expansion of the chest as well as
the stomach.
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